Please don't sue me Universal Studios |
If I learned anything from our
readings this week, it’s that sometimes copyright laws are good, and sometimes
they are bad. Sometimes it’s purely about money, and sometimes it’s about
protecting the integrity of that which is copyrighted. We get a sense of this
dualism through an example out of Digital
History, when the authors explain that in order to use a brief clip from All Quiet on the Western Front (1930) “the
representative explained that the company charges a flat rate of $1500 per
fifteen seconds of footage” while “Paramount whom we asked about Saving Private Ryan (1998), said they
would not license it for use on the web at any price. And Fox wanted us to pay
$100 before it would tell us what a clip would cost. Warner Brothers, by
contrast, said we could freely use three-minute clips from The Dawn Patrol (1938) and Casablanca
(1942) as long as we used no more than two per film”(pg. 216)
As this example shows us, even
within particular industries, there doesn’t seem to be any consensus on how to
go about copyrights. If one wanted to use the entire movie, All Quiet on the Western Front, they
would have to pay roughly $882,000. Apparently no price is enough for Paramount
to use Saving Private Ryan while Fox
remains a mystery, except if I have to pay a hundred bucks just to know how
much it costs to use their movies, I’m not too confident that it’s going to be
cheap. Who is making these decisions based on artistic integrity? And who is
basing these decisions based on money? The ultimate question that we eventually
arrive at is can there be two different, yet equal standards when it comes to
copyright laws? Should we treat a movie as a piece of art or a commercial
enterprise?
Give me all of your money |
Mark Helprin had an interesting take
in his article. As he elaborates in his own words, “were I tomorrow to write
the great American novel, 70 years after my death the rights to it, though taxed
at inheritance, would be stripped from my children and grandchildren…why, when
such a stiff penalty is not applied to the owners of Rockefeller Center or
Wal-Mart, it is brought to bear against legions of harmless drudges who, other
than a handful of literary plutocrats (manufacturers really) are destined by the
nature of things to be no more financially secure than a seal in the Central
Park Zoo.”
I’m not too sure if I’m making a point
or not, but then again I can’t help but feel more confused about all of this
after doing the readings for this week. Naturally I don’t think it should
be about greed, and if someone’s making money off of
Mark Twain whose to say it should be either the publisher or his bloodline,
when after a certain period of time, neither one of those groups really deserves it. Maybe all the money should
just be given to charity.
Regardless, as usual, I’m putting my
blind faith in Google, with the hope that they’ll figure it all out. Thanks
Google.
I hope Google will be able to figure it out too, but for now I will simply do my best to be nice to copyrights and hope they return the favor.
ReplyDeleteI don't really know what to make of any of this either. Section 107 of the "fair use" clause simply states, "Copyright protects the particular way authors have expressed themselves. It does not extend to any ideas, systems, or factual information conveyed in a work." I feel like this then makes it pretty easy to avoid copyright infringement...
ReplyDeleteI can't believe the prices here! I can see how it makes you wonder if copyrighting is really about protecting a piece of art, or protecting a profitable asset.
ReplyDelete